Genre
Genre is a way of containing/ categorising a media product, for example a film, by what it contains. The contents are shot lengths, shot types, sound, editing, etc.
Genre is used by how the studio makes the films. It is also used in the things that the studio puts in the media product. The different types of camera shots, editing and sounds used can create different genres.
genre is used because it can help both the audience and the institutions:
- The institutions: it helps them to identify their audience as they know different kinds of people like to watch different types of genres
- The institutions: it helps them with making the film as well as sell the film as they know how many people like the different genres and know how much money they could make.
- The audience: it helps with what they are going to expect
- The audience: it helps them to identify what they like/ enjoy
Sub-genre – it is when there is a category inside a category. Examples of this would be the different categories of horror (e.g., slasher horror, psychological horror, supernatural horror, etc
- Why sub-genres exist - Making the genre even more focused helps the audience expect what is going to happen as well as focus in on what they like
- The benefits of sub-genre:
1. Helps to focus on a specific idea or theme
2. Allows names for franchises to be made
3. Allows ideas to be explored
Hybrid genre – where two or more main genres are used. Examples of hybrid genres would be movies that use both action, thriller and comedy. Examples of hybrid genre movies and tv shows are colossal (2017), the twilight films and Dr Who.
This is an example of a hybrid genre tv show. It is called Doctor who. It is a drama, sci-fi and adventure tv show. It is about an alien who appears to be human who travels in time exploring the world.
- Why hybrid genres exist – reach wider audiences to have an advantage to earn more profit
- The benefits of hybrid genre:
1. Reaches a wider audience
2. Ending is unclear
3. Has elements that many different people like
4. Likely to do better than a movie with only one genre
Things that I associate with genre:
- Character – in different genres you can assume that at least one character will be linked to that genre (e.g., in It, Penny-wise is a scary clown who makes the movie be scary making it a horror)- Storyline – in movies you would assume that the storyline would fit in with the type of genre used in the movie. (e.g., in fast and furious which is an action film there is lots of action going on in the storyline)
- Emotions – in a movie you would assume that the emotions that you would get would correlate to the type of genre used in the movie (e.g., in La La Land you feel feelings of sadness and happiness due to the romance)
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